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Diwali, "Festival of Lights"
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in India and other South Asian countries and by Hindu, Jain and Sikh communities around the world. It is a festival that typically lasts five days and is known as the "Festival of Lights." EB would like to wish our Hindu, Jain and community a very joyful Diwali!
Diwali usually falls between October and November, depending on the Hindu lunar calendar. This year Diwali is celebrated on November 12th.
The festival holds significant cultural and religious importance, and its exact customs and traditions can vary across different regions of India and among different communities. Some common elements and customs associated with Diwali include:
Lighting of Lamps and Candles: The central theme of Diwali is the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. People light lamps, candles, and diyas (oil lamps) to illuminate their homes and surroundings. The display of lights is not only symbolic but also adds to the festive atmosphere.
Prayers and Pujas: Diwali is a time for prayer and worship. Many people visit temples during this period and perform special pujas (prayer ceremonies) to seek the blessings of deities like Lord Ganesha (the elephant-headed god of wisdom and prosperity) and Goddess Lakshmi (the goddess of wealth and prosperity).
Decorations: Homes are cleaned and decorated with rangoli (colorful patterns made on the ground), flowers, and colorful decorations. Doorways and entrances are adorned with colorful torans (door hangings).
Fireworks and Firecrackers: Fireworks and firecrackers are a major part of Diwali celebrations. They are believed to symbolize the victory of light over darkness and are enjoyed by people of all ages. However, in recent years, there has been growing awareness about the environmental and health impacts of fireworks, leading to calls for more eco-friendly celebrations.
Exchanging Gifts: It is customary to exchange gifts and sweets with family and friends during Diwali. This gesture signifies love, friendship, and goodwill.
Feasting: Special meals and sweets are prepared during Diwali. Families and communities come together to enjoy a variety of delicious dishes and sweets such as Mithai, Chivda, Lapsi Halwa, Aloo Tikki and Samosas.
New Clothes: Many people buy new clothes for themselves and their family members to wear during Diwali. It's a symbol of new beginnings and prosperity.
Giving to Charity: Diwali is also a time for giving to those in need. Many people donate to charity and help the less fortunate during this festival.
Cracking of Patakas (Firecrackers): While firecrackers are a common part of Diwali celebrations, there has been a growing awareness of their environmental and health impacts. Some regions and individuals have chosen to celebrate a more eco-friendly Diwali by minimizing or avoiding the use of firecrackers.
Overall, Diwali is a time of joy, reflection, and renewal. It is a celebration of the victory of light over darkness and the triumph of good over evil, and it holds deep spiritual and cultural significance for millions of people around the world. You can find numerous Diwali celebrations all around the Bay Area.
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